97 Security terms

Showing 1–60, alphabetical

  1. Failover Security

    Failover security refers to the measures and protocols designed to protect data and systems during an automatic switch to a…

  2. Fallback Authentication

    Fallback authentication is a security mechanism that allows users to access a system or application through an alternative verification method…

  3. False Negative

    A false negative in cybersecurity refers to a security system's failure to identify a genuine threat or malicious activity. It…

  4. False Positive

    A false positive in cybersecurity refers to an alert or detection by a security system that incorrectly identifies a benign…

  5. Fault Injection Attack

    A fault injection attack is a technique where an attacker deliberately introduces errors or disturbances into a computing system's hardware…

  6. Fault Tolerance

    Fault tolerance is a system's ability to continue functioning correctly even when one or more of its components fail. This…

  7. Fault Tolerance Security

    Fault tolerance security refers to a system's ability to continue functioning correctly even when some of its components fail or…

  8. Feature Flag Security

    Feature flag security involves protecting the mechanisms that control software features. It ensures that only authorized users or systems can…

  9. Federated Access Control

    Federated Access Control enables users to authenticate once with an identity provider and gain access to multiple independent systems or…

  10. Federated Access Management

    Federated Access Management allows users to authenticate once with an identity provider and gain access to multiple services or applications…

  11. Federated Authentication

    Federated authentication is a system that enables users to log in once and gain access to multiple independent applications or…

  12. Federated Authorization

    Federated authorization is a security mechanism that enables a user to access resources across different, independent systems without needing separate…

  13. Federated Identity

    Federated identity is a system that allows users to authenticate once with an identity provider and then access multiple independent…

  14. Federated Identity Management

    Federated Identity Management FIM is a system that enables users to authenticate once and gain access to multiple independent applications…

  15. Federated Trust

    Federated trust is a security model where multiple independent organizations agree to trust each other's identity assertions. This allows users…

  16. Federated Trust Model

    A Federated Trust Model is a cybersecurity framework where multiple independent organizations agree to trust each other's identity assertions. Instead…

  17. Federation Services

    Federation services allow users to access resources across different security domains with a single set of credentials. This eliminates the…

  18. File Access Control

    File access control is a security mechanism that regulates which users or system processes can perform specific operations on files…

  19. File Access Governance

    File Access Governance is the framework for managing and controlling who can access, modify, or delete digital files within an…

  20. File Activity Monitoring

    File Activity Monitoring FAM is a security process that continuously observes and records all operations performed on files and folders…

  21. File Classification

    File classification is the process of categorizing digital files based on their content, sensitivity, and business value. This helps organizations…

  22. File Data Leakage

    File data leakage refers to the unauthorized transfer or exposure of sensitive information contained within digital files from a secure…

  23. File Encryption

    File encryption is a security method that transforms digital files into an unreadable format, called ciphertext. This process uses an…

  24. File Encryption Policy

    A file encryption policy is a formal document that outlines an organization's rules and procedures for encrypting digital files. It…

  25. File Integrity Monitoring

    File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) is a security process that involves checking operating system files, application software, and configuration files for…

  26. File Integrity Validation

    File Integrity Validation is the process of confirming that a file has not been tampered with or corrupted since its…

  27. File Permission Management

    File permission management is the process of controlling access to computer files and directories. It defines which users or groups…

  28. File Quarantine

    File quarantine is a cybersecurity process that isolates suspicious or potentially malicious files in a secure, restricted area. This prevents…

  29. File Reputation Analysis

    File Reputation Analysis is a cybersecurity process that evaluates the trustworthiness of a file. It compares a file's characteristics, such…

  30. File Sandboxing

    File sandboxing is a security technique that runs suspicious files or programs in an isolated environment. This virtual container prevents…

  31. File System Hardening

    File system hardening involves applying security measures to an operating system's files and directories. This process aims to protect critical…

  32. File Transfer Security

    File transfer security refers to the measures and protocols designed to protect data while it moves between different systems or…

  33. File Type Validation

    File type validation is a security measure that checks if an uploaded file's actual content matches its declared file type.…

  34. File Upload Security

    File upload security involves measures to protect web applications from threats introduced through user-uploaded files. This includes validating file types,…

  35. File-Based Malware

    File-based malware refers to malicious software that requires an executable file to be present on a system to function. Unlike…

  36. Fileless Malware

    Fileless malware is a type of malicious software that operates without storing any files directly on a computer's hard drive.…

  37. Filesystem Security

    Filesystem security involves implementing controls to protect data stored on a computer's file system. It ensures that only authorized users…

  38. Financial Cyber Risk

    Financial cyber risk refers to the potential for monetary loss or damage to an organization's financial assets due to cyber…

  39. Firewall

    A firewall is a network security device or software that filters incoming and outgoing network traffic. It establishes a barrier…

  40. Firewall Access Control

    Firewall Access Control involves setting rules that dictate which network traffic is allowed or blocked. These rules are based on…

  41. Firewall Bypass

    Firewall bypass refers to methods used to circumvent or go around a firewall's security rules. This allows unauthorized traffic or…

  42. Firewall Change Management

    Firewall Change Management is the structured process for requesting, reviewing, testing, approving, and implementing modifications to firewall rulesets. It ensures…

  43. Firewall Configuration

    Firewall configuration is the process of defining and applying rules to a firewall. These rules determine which network traffic is…

  44. Firewall Evasion

    Firewall evasion refers to methods attackers employ to circumvent network firewalls. These techniques allow malicious traffic or data to pass…

  45. Firewall Inspection

    Firewall inspection is a security process where a firewall examines network traffic to determine if it complies with established security…

  46. Firewall Logging

    Firewall logging is the process of recording events and activities that pass through or are blocked by a firewall. These…

  47. Firewall Management

    Firewall management is the ongoing process of configuring, monitoring, and maintaining network firewalls. This ensures they effectively enforce security policies,…

  48. Firewall Policy

    A firewall policy is a set of rules that dictate how network traffic is handled by a firewall. These rules…

  49. Firewall Rule Optimization

    Firewall rule optimization is the process of analyzing, refining, and simplifying firewall configurations. This ensures that rules are efficient, accurate,…

  50. Firewall Rules

    Firewall rules are security policies configured on a firewall device. These rules specify criteria for network traffic, such as source…

  51. Firewall Security

    Firewall security involves implementing and managing firewalls to protect computer networks. A firewall acts as a barrier, monitoring and filtering…

  52. Firewall Segmentation

    Firewall segmentation is a cybersecurity practice that divides a computer network into smaller, isolated segments or zones. It uses firewalls…

  53. Firewall Threat Intelligence

    Firewall threat intelligence involves integrating external data about known cyber threats directly into firewall systems. This data includes malicious IP…

  54. Firmware Attack

    A firmware attack involves malicious code injected into a device's firmware, which is the permanent software providing low-level control. These…

  55. Firmware Attack Surface

    The firmware attack surface refers to all potential entry points and vulnerabilities within a device's firmware that malicious actors could…

  56. Firmware Exploitation

    Firmware exploitation is a cyberattack where malicious actors target the low-level software embedded directly into hardware devices. This software, known…

  57. Firmware Integrity

    Firmware integrity is the assurance that the software embedded in hardware devices, known as firmware, has not been tampered with…

  58. Firmware Integrity Verification

    Firmware integrity verification is the process of confirming that a device's firmware is genuine and has not been tampered with.…

  59. Firmware Rootkit

    A firmware rootkit is a type of malicious software that embeds itself into a device's firmware, which is the low-level…

  60. Firmware Security

    Firmware security involves protecting the embedded software that controls hardware devices. This software, known as firmware, is crucial for a…