101 Security terms

Showing 1–60, alphabetical

  1. Backup Access Control

    Backup access control refers to the security measures that regulate who can access, modify, or delete backup data and systems.…

  2. Backup Attack Surface

    The backup attack surface refers to all potential entry points and vulnerabilities that an attacker could exploit to compromise an…

  3. Backup Availability

    Backup availability refers to the ability to access and restore data from backup copies when needed. It ensures that an…

  4. Backup Encryption

    Backup encryption is the process of converting data stored in backups into an unreadable format. This protects sensitive information from…

  5. Backup Governance

    Backup governance refers to the set of policies, procedures, and standards that dictate how an organization manages its data backup…

  6. Backup Integrity

    Backup integrity refers to the assurance that backed-up data is accurate, consistent, and free from unauthorized alteration or corruption. It…

  7. Backup Isolation

    Backup isolation is a cybersecurity strategy that separates backup data from the primary network. This separation prevents malware, like ransomware,…

  8. Backup Isolation Boundary

    A backup isolation boundary is a security measure that physically or logically separates backup data from the primary network. This…

  9. Backup Key Management

    Backup Key Management involves the secure storage, retrieval, and recovery of cryptographic keys. These keys are essential for encrypting and…

  10. Backup Protection

    Backup protection refers to the strategies and technologies used to create copies of data and systems. Its purpose is to…

  11. Backup Recovery

    Backup recovery is the process of restoring data and systems from previously created copies after a data loss event or…

  12. Backup Recovery Integrity

    Backup Recovery Integrity refers to the assurance that backed-up data is accurate, consistent, and can be fully restored to its…

  13. Backup Resilience

    Backup resilience refers to an organization's ability to recover data and systems effectively after a disruption, such as a cyberattack,…

  14. Backup Security

    Backup security involves protecting copies of data stored for recovery purposes. This includes safeguarding backup media, storage locations, and the…

  15. Backup Trust Model

    A Backup Trust Model outlines the security measures and policies that ensure the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of an organization's…

  16. Baseline Configuration

    A baseline configuration is a documented set of specifications for a system or component at a specific point in time.…

  17. Baseline Deviation

    Baseline deviation occurs when a system's behavior or configuration differs significantly from its established normal state. Security teams define baselines…

  18. Baseline Drift

    Baseline drift refers to unauthorized or unintended changes to a system's configuration that cause it to deviate from its established…

  19. Baseline Drift Detection

    Baseline drift detection is the process of identifying unauthorized or unexpected changes to a system's established configuration. It compares the…

  20. Baseline Integrity

    Baseline integrity refers to the practice of maintaining computer systems and configurations in a known, secure, and trusted state. It…

  21. Baseline Policy Enforcement

    Baseline policy enforcement is the process of continuously monitoring and maintaining IT systems to ensure they adhere to a set…

  22. Baseline Security

    Baseline security refers to the minimum set of security controls and configurations required for an information system or network. These…

  23. Behavior Analytics

    Behavior analytics is a cybersecurity method that observes and analyzes the actions of users, applications, and network entities. It establishes…

  24. Behavioral Anomaly

    A behavioral anomaly refers to any deviation from a user's or system's typical patterns of activity. In cybersecurity, this means…

  25. Behavioral Baseline

    A behavioral baseline in cybersecurity is a reference point representing normal or expected activity for users, systems, or networks. It…

  26. Behavioral Drift

    Behavioral drift describes a gradual, subtle shift in the normal patterns of user or system activity within a network. These…

  27. Behavioral Intelligence

    Behavioral intelligence in cybersecurity involves collecting and analyzing data about user and system activities. It establishes baselines of normal behavior…

  28. Behavioral Monitoring

    Behavioral monitoring is a cybersecurity practice that observes and analyzes user and system activities within a network or endpoint. It…

  29. Behavioral Risk

    Behavioral risk in cybersecurity is the potential for human actions or inactions to negatively impact an organization's security posture. This…

  30. Botnet

    A botnet is a collection of internet-connected devices, such as computers, servers, or IoT devices, that have been infected with…

  31. Botnet Attack

    A botnet attack involves a network of internet-connected devices, known as 'bots', that have been compromised by malware and are…

  32. Botnet Beaconing

    Botnet beaconing refers to the regular, often subtle, communication initiated by a compromised device, or 'bot,' to its command and…

  33. Botnet Command And Control

    Botnet Command And Control, or C2, refers to the infrastructure used by attackers to remotely manage a network of compromised…

  34. Botnet Command Channel

    A botnet command channel is the communication pathway that allows an attacker, known as a botmaster, to send instructions to…

  35. Botnet Detection

    Botnet detection is the process of identifying and analyzing networks of compromised computers or devices, known as botnets. These networks…

  36. Botnet Disruption

    Botnet disruption refers to the coordinated efforts to dismantle or neutralize a botnet. This involves identifying the command and control…

  37. Botnet Mitigation

    Botnet mitigation refers to the processes and technologies used to identify, prevent, and neutralize botnet activity. A botnet is a…

  38. Botnet Peer To Peer

    A Botnet Peer To Peer is a network of compromised computers or devices controlled by an attacker, where each infected…

  39. Botnet Resilience

    Botnet resilience is an organization's capacity to resist, detect, and recover from attacks orchestrated by a botnet. This involves implementing…

  40. Botnet Sinkholing

    Botnet sinkholing is a cybersecurity technique used to disrupt botnet operations. It involves redirecting the malicious traffic from compromised devices,…

  41. Botnet Takedown

    A botnet takedown is a coordinated effort to dismantle a botnet, which is a network of compromised computers controlled by…

  42. Boundary Attack

    A boundary attack is a type of adversarial attack against machine learning models. It involves creating malicious input data, known…

  43. Boundary Control

    Boundary control in cybersecurity refers to the mechanisms and policies that define and enforce security perimeters around network segments, systems,…

  44. Boundary Control Plane

    The Boundary Control Plane is a critical component in network architecture that manages and enforces security policies at the edges…

  45. Boundary Enforcement

    Boundary enforcement refers to the security measures and controls that define and maintain the perimeters of an IT system or…

  46. Boundary Policy Enforcement

    Boundary policy enforcement refers to the active application of security rules at the edges of a network or system. It…

  47. Boundary Protection

    Boundary protection refers to the security measures implemented at the perimeter of a network or system to safeguard internal assets…

  48. Boundary Security

    Boundary security refers to the measures taken to protect the perimeter of a network or system from unauthorized access and…

  49. Boundary Traversal

    Boundary traversal refers to the unauthorized movement of an attacker across different security boundaries within an organization's network. This technique…

  50. Boundary Trust

    Boundary trust refers to the degree of confidence an organization places in the security posture and integrity of external systems…

  51. Boundary Trust Violation

    A boundary trust violation happens when an entity, such as a user, system, or application, bypasses or misuses established security…

  52. Breach

    A breach in cybersecurity refers to an unauthorized intrusion into a computer system or network, leading to the exposure, alteration,…

  53. Breach Assurance

    Breach assurance refers to the processes and controls an organization implements to confirm its readiness for a cybersecurity incident. It…

  54. Breach Attribution Confidence

    Breach attribution confidence refers to the level of certainty an organization has in identifying the specific threat actor or group…

  55. Breach Blast Radius

    Breach blast radius refers to the total extent of damage and impact caused by a security breach. It encompasses all…

  56. Breach Command And Control

    Breach Command And Control, often called C2, is the method attackers use to communicate with and control compromised systems within…

  57. Breach Containment

    Breach containment is the process of isolating and stopping a cyberattack from spreading further within an organization's network. Its primary…

  58. Breach Containment Boundary

    A breach containment boundary is a defined limit within an IT system designed to stop a cyberattack from spreading. It…

  59. Breach Data Exfiltration

    Breach data exfiltration refers to the unauthorized and covert transfer of data from a compromised computer system or network to…

  60. Breach Disclosure

    Breach disclosure refers to the legal and regulatory requirement for organizations to inform affected individuals, government agencies, and sometimes the…